Five questions to ask before you hire a lawyer

Who will actually work on my case? How do fees work, in writing? Five questions that separate the awesome from the adequate.


You don’t need to know the law to interview a lawyer well. You need the right questions to ask before you hire a lawyer — five of them, asked plainly, with honest attention to how they’re answered.

Frequently asked questions

Who will actually work on my case?

The person in the consultation is not always the person who handles the file. That can be fine — teams work — but you should know the names, roles, and rates of everyone involved, and who your day-to-day contact is.

How many matters like mine have you handled recently?

“Recently” is the load-bearing word. Law changes, courts change, and a practice that concentrated on your kind of matter years ago may not anymore. Listen for specifics: kinds of cases, the local courts involved, how they tended to resolve.

How do fees and costs work, in writing?

Structure, rates or percentage, billing increments, likely costs, and who advances them — the fee structures are simpler than they sound. The answer you want ends with a written agreement you can take home and read.

How will we communicate, and how fast do you respond?

Most complaints about lawyers are not about losing — they’re about silence. Ask for the firm’s actual standard: who answers, through what channel, within what time.

What are the realistic outcomes, and the honest risks?

No honest attorney guarantees a result. What an awesome one gives you instead is a range: the strong path, the weak path, what each costs, and what facts would move your case between them.

A bonus question to ask before you hire a lawyer

“What would make you tell me to settle, or to stop?” The answer shows you whether the attorney is thinking about your outcome or their invoice — and that, in the end, is the whole hire. Hiring for an injury claim? There’s also a PI-specific question list for the free consultation.

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Keep reading: How to choose the right attorney (without guessing) · The fine print in contingency fee agreements · or browse all guides from Awesome Attorneys.

This guide is general legal information, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws differ by state and change over time. For advice about your situation, talk to a licensed attorney — you can find your awesome attorney here.